iterative and recursive find() and filter(). fix errors.
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pr6.cpp
57
pr6.cpp
@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ public:
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: name(n), capital(c), language(l), population(p), area(a) {}
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friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const State& state) {
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os << "State: " << state.name << ", Capital: " << state.capital
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<< ", Language: " << state.language << ", Population: " << state.population
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<< ", Area: " << state.area;
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os << "State: " << state.name << ", Capital: " << state.capital
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<< ", Language: " << state.language << ", Population: " << state.population
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<< ", Area: " << state.area;
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return os;
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}
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@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ public:
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using LinkedList<T>::isEmpty;
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};
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// New class definitions for Doubly Linked List Elements and Doubly Linked Stack
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template<class T>
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class DoublyLinkedElement : public Element<T> {
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protected:
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@ -213,6 +212,8 @@ class DoublyLinkedStack : public SinglyLinkedListStack<T> {
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public:
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DoublyLinkedStack() : SinglyLinkedListStack<T>() {}
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using LinkedList::head;
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virtual Element<T>* push(const T& value) override {
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DoublyLinkedElement<T>* newElement = new DoublyLinkedElement<T>(value);
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if (this->head == nullptr) {
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@ -315,30 +316,54 @@ public:
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this->count--;
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}
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// Find the first element with the specified value
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// Iterative version of find
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Element<T>* find(const T& value) const {
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DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(this->head);
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//DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(this->head);
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Element<T>* current = this->head;
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while (current != nullptr) {
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if (current->getInfo() == value) {
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return current;
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}
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current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext());
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current = current->getNext(); //static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext());
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Find all elements that satisfy the given condition
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// Recursive version of find
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Element<T>* find_recursive(const T& value, DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current) const {
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if (current == nullptr) {
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return nullptr;
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}
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if (current->getInfo() == value) {
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return current;
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}
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return find_recursive(value, static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext()));
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}
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// Iterative version of filter
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void filter(function<bool(const T&)> condition) const {
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DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(this->head);
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//DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(this->head);
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Element<T>* current = this->head;
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while (current != nullptr) {
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if (condition(current->getInfo())) {
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cout << current->getInfo() << " ";
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}
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current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext());
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current = current->getNext(); //static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext());
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}
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cout << endl;
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}
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// Recursive version of filter
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void filter_recursive(function<bool(const T&)> condition, DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current) const {
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if (current == nullptr) {
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return;
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}
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if (condition(current->getInfo())) {
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cout << current->getInfo() << " ";
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}
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filter_recursive(condition, static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(current->getNext()));
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}
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// Overloading the output stream operator
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friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const DoublyLinkedStack& stack) {
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DoublyLinkedElement<T>* current = static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<T>*>(stack.head);
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@ -388,9 +413,21 @@ int main() {
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cout << "Element with value 99 not found" << endl;
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}
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found = stack.find_recursive(3, static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<int>*>(stack.head));
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if (found) {
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cout << "Found element with value 3 using recursive find: " << found->getInfo() << endl;
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}
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else {
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cout << "Element with value 3 not found using recursive find" << endl;
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}
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cout << "Filtering elements greater than 2: ";
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stack.filter([](const int& value) { return value > 2; });
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cout << "Filtering elements greater than 2 using recursive filter: ";
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stack.filter_recursive([](const int& value) { return value > 2; }, static_cast<DoublyLinkedElement<int>*>(stack.head));
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cout << endl;
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cout << "Element at index 1: " << stack[1] << endl;
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while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
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