example_docs: add pfsense.md
This commit is contained in:
117
example_configs/pfsense.md
Normal file
117
example_configs/pfsense.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
|
||||
# Configuration for pfSense
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a LDAP Server
|
||||
|
||||
- Login to pfSense
|
||||
- Navigate to: `System > User Manager > Authentication Servers`
|
||||
- Create a new server by clicking on the `+ Add` button
|
||||
|
||||
## LDAP Server Settings
|
||||
|
||||
- Descriptive Name: `A Descriptive Name`
|
||||
- Type: `LDAP`
|
||||
- Hostname or IP address: `Hostname or IP for your LLDAP host`
|
||||
- Port value: `Your LLDAP port`
|
||||
- Transport: `TCP - Standard`
|
||||
- Protocol version: `3`
|
||||
- Server Timeout: `25`
|
||||
|
||||
(Make sure the host running LLDAP is accessible to pfSense and that you mapped the LLDAP port to the LLDAP host)
|
||||
### Search Scope
|
||||
```
|
||||
Entire Subtree
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Base DN
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
dc=example,dc=com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This is the same LDAP Base DN that you set via the *LLDAP_LDAP_BASE_DN* environment variable or in `lldap_config.toml`.
|
||||
### Authentication containers
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
ou=people
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Note: The `Select a container` box may not work for selecting containers. You can just enter the `Authentication containers` directly into the text field.
|
||||
|
||||
### Extended Query
|
||||
|
||||
Enable extended query: `Checked`
|
||||
|
||||
### Query:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
&(objectClass=person)(|(memberof=cn=pfsense_admin,ou=groups,dc=example,dc=com)(memberof=cn=pfsense_guest,ou=groups,dc=example,dc=com))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This example gives you two groups in LLDAP, one for pfSense admin access (`pfsense_admin`) and one for guest access (`pfsense_guest`). You **must** create these exact same groups in both LLDAP and pfSense, then give them the correct permissions in pfSense.
|
||||
|
||||
### Bind Anonymous
|
||||
`Unchecked`
|
||||
|
||||
### Bind credentials
|
||||
|
||||
#### User DN
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
uid=yourbinduser,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
It is recommended that you create a separate read-only user account (e.g, `readonly`) instead of `admin` for sharing Bind credentials with other services. The `readonly` should be a member of the `lldap_strict_readonly` group to limit access to your LDAP configuration in LLDAP.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Password
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
LLDAPPasswordForBindUser
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### User naming attribute
|
||||
```
|
||||
uid
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Group naming attribute
|
||||
```
|
||||
cn
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Group member attribute
|
||||
```
|
||||
memberof
|
||||
```
|
||||
### RFC 2307 Groups
|
||||
`Unchecked`
|
||||
|
||||
### Group Object Class
|
||||
`groupOfUniqueNames`
|
||||
|
||||
### Shell Authentication Group DN
|
||||
`cn=pfsense_admin,ou=groups,dc=example,dc=com`
|
||||
|
||||
(This is only if you want to give a group shell access through LDAP. Leave blank and only the pfSense admin user will have shell access.
|
||||
|
||||
### Remaining Server Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Enable the following options on the pfSense configuration page for your LLDAP server (the same page where you entered the prior configuration):
|
||||
|
||||
- UTF8 Encodes: `Checked`
|
||||
- Username Alterations: `Unchecked`
|
||||
- Allow unauthenticated bind: `Unchecked`
|
||||
|
||||
### Create pfSense Groups
|
||||
|
||||
Go to `System > User Manager > Groups` and create a new group(s) with the **same exact** name as the LLDAP group(s) used to authenticate users for pfSense (`pfsense_admin` and `pfsense_guest` in this example).
|
||||
|
||||
If you want your LLDAP users to have full administrator access in pfSense, then you need to edit the `Assigned Privileges` for the group and add the `WebCfg - All pages` system privilege. If you do not give any permissions to a group, you will be able to log in but only see an empty webUI.
|
||||
|
||||
### Enable LLDAP as an Authentication Option
|
||||
|
||||
Go to `System > User Manager > Settings` page. Add your LLDAP server configuration to the `Authentication Server` field. **The "Save & Test" Button will fail the test results at step 3. No clue why.**
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing LLDAP
|
||||
|
||||
pfSense includes a built-in feature for testing user authentication at `Diagnostics > Authentication`. Select your LLDAP server configuration in the `Authentication Server` to test logins for your LLDAP users. The groups (only the ones you added to pfSense) should show up when tested.
|
||||
|
||||
## More Information
|
||||
|
||||
Please read the [pfSense docs](https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/usermanager/ldap.html) for more information on LDAP configuration and managing access to pfSense.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user